Allows the user to assess or waive various invoice charges at the lease or asset level.
Assessments are classified as being either lease-level or asset level. The lease-level assessments (with their default LeasePak names) are:
The asset-level assessments (with their default LeasePak names) are:
Customizations available for the non-recurring charge assessments include whether or not to use the assessment, assessment name, whether to account for the assessment on a cash or accrual basis, in what order the assessments should be paid (priority), and whether or not to include the assessment in delinquency calculations.
For recurring charge assessments, customizations include name, type (Escrow, Income, Payable, or special Tax), and payment order (priority). Recurring charges are always accounted for on a cash basis, except for the Escrow recurring charge, which allows for a nontaxable payable to be billed to the client on an accrual basis. To use accrual basis recurring charge users must own accrual basis recurring charge module and select type 'A' for "Acctg (C/A)" field from U0212 Portfolio → Assessment Customizations.
Customizations for assessments are made through the Assessment Customizations of the Portfolio update [U0212].
Note: prior to release v3.3a, all non-booked recurring charges needed to be assessed through the Master Financial [U0202] update. If the user is running LeasePak version v3.3a or later, non-booked recurring charges may be booked through the Assessments [U0105] update.
Each assessment is tracked in its own General Ledger account. With cash-based accounting, assessment income or payables are recognized when the assessment is paid by the lessee. With accrual-based accounting, assessment income or payables are recognized when the charge is assessed.
If a lease number is entered or if an on-lease asset number is entered, assessments are added to the next invoice for the lease. If the asset is off lease, accounts receivables are not recorded for the assessment.
The on-lease assets are assessed based on the original lease they are tied to. The assessment limits defined in the Security [U0706] update will be applied to the on-lease assets based on their original lease they are tied to.
The off-lease assets can have assessments if they have been on a lease or loan prior and are back in inventory now. In this case, the assessment is still considered part of the original lease/loan and the assessment bucket on that lease/loan would be increased even though it is off-lease when assessed. The assessment limits defined in the Security [U0706] update will be applied based on the original lease until the asset is put on a different lease at which point any new asset level assessments would be applied to the new lease and checked according to the new lease.
The user cannot assess an off-lease asset that have never been put on a lease or loan.
Assessments can be applied to leases in non-accrual or to the assets tied to such leases as long as there are outstanding invoices. No new invoices can be created for a non-accrual lease.
When the Off-Lease Billing module is purchased, LeasePak includes the ability to assess charges to leases and assets that have been paid off or terminated. When an assessment has been added through U0105 Assessment to a paid off or terminated lease or asset, an invoice will be created and due in the number of days corresponding to the selected accrual/billing cycle and the frequency of the current portion of the Payment Schedule. All existing G/L accounts will be updated accordingly.
If the lifetime accumulation of manual assessment amounts of a particular assessment (charge type) for the lease or loan exceeds the user's manual assessment limit defined in the U0706 Security, the program will not allow the user to proceed with the new assessment. For more information, refer to Amount to Assess field.
The accumulation of manual assessment amounts is for the lease or loan as a whole, and is not dependent on which user or users made manual assessments in the past. Also,
the lifetime limits only apply to amounts assessed manually through U0105 Assessment or
U0418 Batch Assessments, and not to the amounts that LeasePak assesses manually as part
of other processes.
Vertex O Users Only: LeasePak checks that the lease having assessment added or waived is a Vertex O lease or not. If lease is not a Vertex O lease than LeasePak continue to calculate sales/use tax, same as it calculates for non-Vertex leases. If the lease is a Vertex O lease, LeasePak adds assessments charges using Vertex O Interface to calculate sales/ use tax.
LeasePak recalculates the tax on entire invoice when charging sales/use tax on Vertex O asset or a lease because sales/use tax charges changes on the invoice for Vertex O type of asset or a lease. To charge sales/use tax on Vertex O lease or assets, LeasePak will first reverse the tax on the invoice and recalculate the tax charges. In this case, invoice will remain same and will not remove the payments. For charging sales/use tax assessment charges on Vertex O type of lease or an asset, LeasePak creates Vertex transaction records in rvx Vertex O Transaction table as a negative amount to get the tax journal so that Vertex has the tax amount to report reversed for an assessment charges. For the new invoice tax calculation, LeasePak creates Vertex transaction records to report new amount to the Vertex tax journal.
If invoice has not had a reverse accruals than LeasePak will not change the invoice number and the entire lease and asset parameters that indicate taxability will remain same. If user wants to send some additional values as part of invoice calculation like manufacturer of the asset, then the assessment on the invoice needs to be waived and invoice must reverse accrued/re-accrued to generate new invoice for this assessment.
Following are the cases that describe when assessments are added or waived, and the processes when accruals are reversed and then re-accrued are as follows:
This screen is used to select the desired assessment function.
Option Descriptions
This screen is used to select the lease or asset to which an assessment is to be charged.
For an asset, possible assessments are property tax, federal highway use tax, and sales/use tax (In order to assess use tax to an asset, the asset must be on lease and the use tax code cannot be NOEX or NONR.)
All other types of assessments (e.g., collection fees, late charges, extension fees, etc.) are assessed to a lease.
A specific invoice on which to place the assessments may be entered on the next screen.
Field Descriptions
This screen is used to select the invoice to which the assessment should be added. If no invoice number is entered, the system will default the invoice due on the next payment due date.
This screen is displayed when a lease number or the number of an on-lease asset is entered on screen 1.
Field Descriptions
Lease-level and recurring charge assessments can be placed on advanced invoices. However, asset-level assessments may not be placed on advanced invoices until they have accrued.
This screen is used to enter amounts to assess for each of the assessment types available to the lease.
This screen is displayed when a lease number is entered. Alternative screens, illustrated below, appear if an on-lease asset or an off-lease asset is entered.
Field Descriptions
Manual assessments on lease-level and recurring charges allows a user to put a lease-level assessment on recurring charges on an advanced invoice if that advanced
invoice already exists. LeasePak will not create the GL's for these assessments because the invoice has not accrued. LeasePak records the tax breakdown in the (rsb)
Sales Tax Breakdown table. Manual assessments and recurring charges are limited and the amount of the assessment or recurring charges are added to the lease's
life-to-date manual assessment or recurring charge amount for that assessment or recurring charge type.
When user adds a lease-level assessment or recurring charge, the user either will be able to enters a specific invoice number or leaves the invoice number blank
to have the new charge placed on the next payment due date. LeasePak continues processing, if no invoice number is entered and the next invoice will be an
advanced invoice, which has not been generated yet.
If invoice number entered by the user that belongs to an advanced invoice or no invoice number is entered and the next invoice is an advance invoice that
has been generated, LeasePak will prompts and informational message:
"This is an advanced invoice. No general ledger entries will be made until the invoice accrues. Continue?"
Click "Ok" to continue to the next screen and enters assessment or recurring charge amounts. Cancel will takes user to the previous screen to change
invoice number or cancel further.
If an assessment or recurring charge has been added to an advance invoice, the tax on that assessment will be recalculated at the time the invoice accrues.
This can change the tax amount, not only because the rate may have changed, but also because the makeup of the assets on lease may have changed by things such
as removing an asset from lease or changing an asset's location.
Vertex O Users Only:If assessments are for Vertex O type of leases than, LeasePak calls Vertex O interface to calculate sales tax by sending a quotation event (quotation event is a set of tax related information) with all of the charges on the invoice. The quotation will consist of the charges on the invoice whether paid or not to confirm the charges for the complete/full invoice. Vertex O interface process this quotation event to calculate tax and returns back to LeasePak. LeasePak records this assessment and updates the relevant records in the RVL, RVU, RVP, and RVR tables. However, assessment will remain same for the lease tax paid and payment amount paid record in rvp Vertex O Tax Payable table as they were prior to the new assessment. If the calculated tax amount is less than the paid tax amount, LeasePak displays an error message and does not allow a user to make assessments. In this case, to make an assessment user must first reverse payments.
For example, if the following RVP records exist before the assessment occurs:
Lease | Invoice # | Unit | Item Charge Type | Tax Accrued (tax_a_d) | Tax Paid (tax_p_d) | Payment Amount Accrued (pmt_a_d) | Payment Amount Paid (pmt_p_d) |
A | 756 | 1 | PRNA | 6.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 | 0.00 |
A | 756 | 2 | PRNA | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 |
A | 756 | 1 | COLL | 0.30 | 0.00 | 5.00 | 0.00 |
A | 756 | 2 | COLL | 0.00 | 0.00 | 5.00 | 5.00 |
Lease | Invoice # | Unit | Item Charge Type | Tax Accrued (tax_a_d) | Tax Paid (tax_p_d) | Payment Amount Accrued (pmt_a_d) | Payment Amount Paid (pmt_p_d) |
A | 756 | 1 | PRNA | 6.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 | 0.00 |
A | 756 | 2 | PRNA | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 |
A | 756 | 1 | COLL | 0.90 | 0.00 | 15.00 | 0.00 |
A | 756 | 2 | COLL | 0.00 | 0.00 | 15.00 | 5.00 |
For Vertex O Users Only: Vertex O supports asset level assessments instead of manual sales tax.
This screen is used to enter the amount to assess for each assessment type available to an on-lease asset.
This screen is displayed when an on-lease asset is entered. Refer to alternative screens when a lease number or an off-lease asset is entered.
Field Descriptions
Note: If ALLOW PROP TX (Y/N) for the asset is coded N on the Asset update [U0210], assessment of property tax to this asset is disallowed and a message to this effect is displayed.
When OK is clicked or ENTER pressed, two additional fields may appear on the screen.
Note: Only one Property Tax Description code can be tied to a given invoice. Leases with multiple assets which are individually assessed must use only one Property Tax Description Code across all assets. The last asset assessed can override the Property Tax Description of earlier assessed assets if the Property Tax Description codes are not the same. If a Property Tax Description has been previously used in an invoice, the description code will default to that value.
Note: Only one FHUT Tax Description code can be tied to a given invoice. Leases with multiple assets which are individually assessed must use only one code across all assets. The last asset assessed can potentially override the FHUT Tax Description of earlier assessed assets if the Description codes are not the same. If the Description has been previously used in an invoice, that code will default.
Additionally, if the Custom Code Insurance Risk Fee % is used, this field will display Insurance Risk Fee when the Assessment Customization [U0212] option is used to change the field name. Once the Risk Fee is charged, it can only be waived through [U0105] at the asset level.
This screen is used to enter the amount to assess for each assessment type available for an off-lease asset. This screen is displayed when the number of an off-lease asset is entered. Refer to alternative screens when a lease number or an on-lease asset is entered.
Note: Sales tax is never automatically assessed on off-lease assets, even if the Sales Tax on Assessment module has been purchased.
Field Descriptions
Note: If the field ALLOW PROP TX (Y/N) on the Asset update [U0210] is set to N, assessment of property tax to this asset will not be allowed and a message to this effect will be displayed.
Note: Only one Property Tax Description code can be tied to a given invoice. Leases with multiple assets which are individually assessed must use only one Property Tax Code across all assets. The last asset assessed can override the Property Tax Description of earlier assessed assets if the Property Tax Description codes are not the same. If a Property Tax Description has been previously used in an invoice, the description code will default to that value.
Note: Only one FHUT Description code can be tied to a given invoice. Leases with multiple assets which are individually assessed must use only one code across all assets. The last asset assessed can potentially override the FHUT Description of earlier assessed assets if the Description codes are not the same. If the an FHUT Description has been previously used in an invoice, that code will default.
This screen is displayed when use tax is being assessed for an on-lease asset.
Field Descriptions
Vertex O users Only: : When user waives an assessment other than the sales tax and the assessment initially used Vertex O to calculate sales tax, LeasePak calls Vertex O interface to waive the assessment and reverse sales tax. To waive an assessment that uses Vertex O LeasePak matches RVP and RVR records to record the updated record to reflect the change in the amount of the assessment and possibly the sales tax. If user has waived full amount of the assessment type charged for invoice, assessment waiver will change the payment amount and the tax amount accrued on the matching RVP records to zero and deletes the corresponding RVP record because there is no longer any tax result exist. However, it will keep a zero line item if that exist before waiving an assessment. LeasePak recalculates the invoice for tax purposes, if some paid or not paid charges still exist on an invoice. LeasePak recalculates invoices by sending a quotation event for the invoice as it will be after waiving an assessment. After waiving an assessment LeasePak updates the RVP table corresponding records to equal the Extended Price and Total Tax respectively from the results returned from Vertex O Interface. The RVR records will also replace for the RVP records with the results returned from the quotation event of Vertex O Interface. If the amount paid is greater than the calculated tax amount from Vertex O interface, LeasePak does not allow a user to waive assessment. In this case, to waive an assessment user must first reverse payments.
This screen is used to select the lease or the asset for which an assessed charge is to be waived.
An asset number must be entered to waive property tax, federal highway use tax, and sales/use tax. (In order to waive use tax, the asset must be on lease and the use tax code cannot be NOEX or NONR.)
A lease number must be entered to waive any other type of assessment (e.g., collection fee, late charge, extension fee, etc.).
The invoice number for the assessment to be waived is also required, unless an off-lease asset is entered. Thus, assessments must be waived from each individual invoice. For example, if late charges for lease 321 on invoices 1009 and 1089 must be waived, then the user must waive the charges from invoice 1009 and then from invoice 1089. This feature makes it possible to waive a specific assessment amount from a specific invoice.
Field Descriptions
This screen is used to enter the invoice number of the assessment amount(s) to waive.
This screen is displayed when a lease number is entered or when an on-lease asset is entered. If the asset entered is off lease, this screen is not displayed.
Field Descriptions
This screen is used to enter the amount to waive for each of the assessments outstanding on the invoice number entered. Only outstanding assessments on the invoice are displayed.
This screen is displayed when a lease number is entered. Refer to alternative screens below when an on-lease asset or off-lease asset is entered.
Field Descriptions
The entry of assessment and recurring charge waivers will change. LeasePak allows a user to waive lease-level assessments and recurring charges on
advanced invoices but not allowed to touch asset level assessments, including sales tax, which are on an advanced invoice. LeasePak will not create GL
for wavier from an advanced invoice as original assessment or recurring charge did not. LeasePak updates the tax breakdown in the (rsb) Sales Tax Breakdown
table to remove any associated tax with the assessment or recurring charge being waived. LeasePak enforces waivers limits when the invoice is in advance and
the amount of the waiver will be added to the lease's life-to-date waiver amount for the assessment or recurring charge type. LeasePak also increases
late charge waiver counter when it is on an advanced invoice.
When user selects an invoice to waive assessments or recurring charges from, if the invoice entered is an advanced invoice, LeasePak prompts an
informational message:
"This is an advanced invoice. No general ledger entries will be made. Continue?"
Click on OK to continue. LeasePak proceeds to next screen.
Multi Lease Waiver will work similar to the changes in assessment Waiver.
For Vertex O Users Only: Vertex O supports asset level waivers instead of manual sales tax.
This screen is used to enter the assessment amount to waive for an on-lease asset.
Field Descriptions
This screen is used to enter assessments to waive for an off-lease asset. This screen is displayed when an off-lease asset is entered, or an on-lease asset with NOEX or NONR use tax code.
Field Descriptions
This screen is displayed when any or all of the use tax for an on-lease asset is waived. It offers the chance to adjust gross receipts amount, which is stored for each use tax amount assessed.
Field Descriptions
This screen is displayed when Multiple Lease Waiver is selected from the Assessments
[U0105] menu. It allows the user to waive multiple lease level assessments by
lessee, customer and/or lease number. All unpaid lease level assessments tied
to the lessee or customer will be displayed by the lease number. This update
will remain unlocked when End of Period is processing due to cross-Portfolio
updating.
Valid lease level assessments for Multiple Lease Waiver are:
Vertex O Users Only: Multi lease wavier for Vertex O works same as for assessments wavier, but this will call Vertex O interface to process quotation event to calculate tax and return tax amounts for multiple leases.
This screen displays the unpaid assessments associated with the lessee or customer
entered and allows the user to enter the amount that is to be waived for the
assessments on the lease.
The user has the ability to reverse all or partial amounts based on the following
criteria:
The screen displays the PROCESS (Y/N) option. Enter 'Y' and click OK to process
the assessment waivers entered. LeasePak will perform the following:
Enter 'N' to cancel the assessment waivers for the lease(s).
This update allows the user to waive taxes on multiple leases with multiple assets. It also allows the user to waive multiple asset level assessments by lessee, customer, and/or lease number. All unpaid asset level assessments tied to the lessee or customer will be displayed by the lease number. This update will remain unlocked when End of Period is processing due to cross-portfolio updating.
The update will first prompt for a lease number. Enter the lease number or use to search. After you enter the lease number and click OK or press Enter, the update displays:
After selecting the assessment type, click OK or press Enter to continue.
This screen displays the unpaid assessments associated with the lessee or customer entered and allows the user to enter the tax amount that is to be waived for the assessments on the lease.
The user has the ability to reverse all or partial amounts based on the following criteria:
The screen displays to remove the tax waiver amount from the gross receipts (Y/N) option. Enter 'Y' and click OK to remove from the receipts. LeasePak will perform the following:
Vertex O Users Only:
Multi Asset Assessment Waiver works same as for assessment waiver. However, it calls Vertex O interface and calculates tax charges at asset level for multiple assets. When user attempts to waive Sales Tax on assessments for Vertex O multi asset assessments, LeasePak does not allos to waive sales tax assessments when they have been created through Vertex O.
LeasePak Documentation Suite
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