The
Payment Reschedule update allows mid-term changes to financial information (e.g.,
payment schedule, security deposit) of precomputed interest type leases, operating
leases, and interest bearing loans. For precomputed leases and interest bearing
loans of P&I (principal and interest) type, the yield to maturity is automatically
recalculated based on the changes made in this update.
Payment Reschedule
cannot be applied to a non-accrual lease.
There are four methods of
mid-term changes:
When making individual adjustments, the following financial information may be changed:
When adjusting multiple leases, only the remaining payment schedule may be adjusted.
Using the float index assigned to the lease and the current floating rates (as
stored through the Base Rates update [U0705]), an additional charge is computed
and added to each payment remaining. This option may be used if the lease agreement
has a built-in payment adjustment (e.g., based upon the Consumer Price Index).
If a payment reschedule is to adjust payments already accrued, use the
Accrual Reversal option of the Cycle Accruals update [U0301] to reverse accruals,
before making the adjustment through the Payment Reschedule update [U0104]. In
this case, only the RSC adjustment method may be used.
If a payment
reschedule involves a lease on which a principal paydown was made, the paydown
amount must be considered in determining new payment amounts.
If the
lease accrual method is of a precomputed type, and the Payment Reschedule update
is used to reduce (write down) the Residual of the lease, a special calculation
will be used to recognize a portion of the write down as a loss while maintaining
the yield (APR) over the remaining term of the lease.
The method used
for residual write down affects the same G/L accounts for all the finance lease
precomputed accrual methods. The G/L transaction will be:
General Ledger Account
Amount
DR Loss on Sale
Present Value of the Residual Write Down
CR Unguaranteed residual
DR Unearned Income
Balance of Residual Write Down
CR Unguaranteed residual
The
PV (present value) of the residual write down is also the change in accrued principal.
The balance of the residual write down will be the remaining difference between
the amount of the residual to the write down less the present value of the residual.
For example, if a lease has a 12% yield for 12 months and a $20,000
residual being written down to $15,000, with 9 months remaining on the lease,
the PV of the residual is (using an HP12c with the PV calculation):
5,000 FV <== Future Value
12 g i <== Enter Interest Rate (Yield) @ 1.0% per month (12% per annum)
9 n <== (Remaining) Term
PV <== Present Value
4571.70 <== Result
5,000 - 4,571.70= 428.30
The journal entry for this write down would be:
General Ledger Account
Amount
DR Loss on Sale
$4571.70
CR Unguaranteed residual
DR Unearned Income
$428.30
CR Unguaranteed residual
The accrued principal
will also be reduced by the PV, or $4571.70. The yield will remain the same. For
non-monthly leases, the write-down can only be processed on an accrual month.
There will be a difference in the yield after the residual write-down,
but in most cases it will be less than a basis point (one hundredth of a percent
.0001). However, if the lease accrual method is not AAPR or RAPR, then a residual
write down will result in a change to the yield that exceeds the expected .0001%
(+ or -). Other precomputed methods such as Rule of 78 and Straight line do not
earn income using level yield (APR) method. Therefore, the yield shown for these
other precomputed accrual methods is informational only and is not used to calculate
the monthly income amounts.
When the Cash Control module is purchased
and a Payment Reschedule is made to the lease, LeasePak will automatically assign
a trace reference information when a security deposit is received from the Payment
Origination code. The trace reference will appear in the Cash Control Payment
History [R0926] report.
When a Suspense item has been tied to the lease
that is being rescheduled, LeasePak will automatically default the trace reference
information to the Suspense Review [R0203] report.
This
screen is used to specify lease(s) to be rescheduled.
A specific lease
number must be entered for adjustments to an individual lease.
A float
rate adjustment may be made to all leases, a selection of leases (such as all
leases for portfolio 1), or an individual lease. Before using the float rate adjustment,
a float index must be assigned to each lease through the Book Lease option of
the New Lease update [U0101] or through the Master Financial update [U0202], and
float indices must be established through the Base Rates update [U0705].
If the Notes Payable module is purchased and if an active note is attached
to the lease, a warning message will be displayed.
Field Descriptions
This screen is used to select the adjustment method and, if required, the processing month. PROCESSING MONTH is necessary only for the CPI ADJUSTMENT METHOD.
Field Descriptions
1) Lessor accrual method must be one of the precomputed methods.
2) Lease must have a FLOAT INDEX code. (Refer to Book Lease update [U0101] for coding.)
3) Month portion of LEASE DATE must match month portion of PROCESSING DATEAdjustments are calculated as follows:
First, LeasePak calculates the average base rate during the processing month entered for the financial institution coded as the leases float index.
Next, LeasePak multiplies future payment amounts for the lease by that average percentage to get an additional amount.
Finally, LeasePak adds the calculated amount to each future payment.
For example, if 09/95 is entered as the PROCESSING MONTH, all leases with a LEASE DATE in September of any year before and including 1995 have their future payment amounts adjusted upward. If such a leases FLOAT INDEX is coded 2, and 2 represents Morgan Prime, then that leases rents will be adjusted by the average float rates in September 1995 for Morgan Bank.
1) The last payment reschedule performed on the lease (the current payment schedule is different from the one right after the last deferred payment reschedule).
2) There are no partial or full payments applied to the invoice on or after the deferral month or the accrual to date, whichever is earliest.
3) If the deferral is for a Security Deposit or Deferment Fee.
If Security Deposit or Deferral Fees are invoiced the following rules are applied:
1) If fees have not been fully or partially paid through Payment [U0102], Batch Payments [U0305] or Cash Control [U0126], and the fee amounts have not been changed through Assessments [U0105], then no further processes need to be made.
2) If the fees have been fully or partially applied via the above named updates, the Payment Reversal must be made to reverse the payment.
3) If the fee amount has been changed through Assessments [U0105], the fee amount must be changed back to the original value. An error message will appear displaying the Original Fee amount.
This
screen is used to verify the CPI adjustment to be performed. The adjustment percentage
displayed is the percentage for the first lease in the selection. If other leases
in the selection have a different FLOAT INDEX the adjustment percentage used may
be different than the one displayed here.
If the ADJUSTMENT METHOD is
CPI, this is the last screen to be displayed. An audit report is generated detailing
any leases whose payment reschedule for method CPI is not successful.
Field Descriptions
This
screen appears only if the ADJUSTMENT METHOD is RSC. It is used to change relevant
financial data for the asset and/or lease. The existing security deposit, book
IDC, asset number(s), asset cost(s), and asset residual value(s) for the lease
are displayed.
The asset information is not displayed for operating
leases.
Field Descriptions
General Ledger Account
Amount
DR Cash
PAYDOWN
CR Contract Receivable
DR Contract Receivable
NEW CONTRACT RECEIVABLE
-ORIGINAL CONTRACT RECEIVABLE
+ PAYDOWNCR Unearned Income
Note: A paydown is not allowed for RES method extended leases on a cash or accrual basis as these types of leases do not have contract receivable.
This
screen appears only if the ADJUSTMENT METHOD is RSC. It is used to change payment
schedule data for the remaining life of a lease.
Asset information is
not displayed for operating leases.
Field Descriptions
UNAMORTIZED IDC
/ ESTIMATE REMAINING TERM
MON Payments are due monthly (12 payments per year).
QTR Payments are due quarterly (4 payments per year).
SEMI Payments are due semiannually (2 payments per year).
ANNL Payments are due annually (1 payment per year).
SKIP Payment(s) are not due for the month. A payment amount may not be entered with the SKIP frequency code. Example:
PAYMENT SCHEDULE NUMBER FREQUENCY AMOUNT
6 - 9 9 MON 100.00
10 - 12 3 SKIP 0.00
13 - 21 9 MON 100.00
22 - 24 3 SKIP 0.00
All advance payment frequencies (ADVM, ADVQ, ADVS, ADVA) are invalid on reschedules.
Note: Prior to 2.2a, LeasePak would only calculate the percent of schedule based on the weighted share of total acquisition cost on all assets. Now LeasePak allows for an alternate calculation for percent of schedule based on the weighted share of the total payment amount. See EBV Payoff Method in the Calculations Document of the Reference Guide as well as the Miscellaneous Customizations option of the Custom General update [U0712].
This
screen is used to verify the intended modifications to payment schedule and appears
only if the ADJUSTMENT METHOD is RSC. Asset information is not displayed for operating
leases
Auto Lease Extension: If the lease term is modified, i.e., the
lease maturity date is changed, the automatic lease extension records extension
start date will be adjusted accordingly. If the lease is changed to month-to-month,
the auto lease extension record will be removed. If there is an error removing
the auto lease extension record, LeasePak will provide a warning message: MTM
lease. Use [U0108] to delete auto lease extension record.
If the lease maturity
date is changed, and the auto lease extension record contains Recurring Charge
information, LeasePak will provide a warning message: Warning: Use [U0108] to
change auto lease extension RCR dates.
This screen appears when the DEF adjustment method is selected for the Payment Reschedule. When a DEF is made, LeasePak will perform edit checks based on the Ext/Def eligibility criteria set in the Miscellaneous Customizations of the Portfolio [U0212] update.
Field Description
This screen displays the remaining term and the new payment schedule including the SKIP payments for the lease.
The Payment Reschedule
Exception report [U0104A] provides the following information for each lease whose
attempted CPI method payment reschedule was unsuccessful.
The Payment Reschedule
Audit report [U0104B] provides the following information for each lease whose
payment schedule is changed using the RSC ADJUSTMENT METHOD.
For detailed
information on the data shown on the report, refer to their field descriptions
on the previous Payment Reschedule update screens.
LeasePak Reference Guide
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by McCue Systems Incorporated. All rights reserved.
The information contained in this document is the property of McCue Systems, Inc. Use of the information contained herein is restricted. Conditions of use are subject to change without notice. McCue Systems, Inc. assumes no liability for any inaccuracy that may appear in this document; the contents of this document do not constitute a promise or warranty. The software described in this document is furnished under license and may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of said license. Unauthorized use, alteration, or reproduction of this document without the written consent of McCue Systems, Inc. is prohibited.